Every year in April we celebrate National Minority Health Month, a month-long campaign to raise awareness about the health disparities of race. This is to promote health initiatives that will positively affect minority communities. This month illuminates the major issue of maternal mortality around the world.
April 11 is recognized by the United Nations as the International Day for Maternal Health and Rights. It kicks off Black Maternal Health Week which serves to amplify the voices of Black mothers and fight for reproductive justice.
Facing the Facts: Black Maternal Health in the United States
While we've made strides in maternal health in the US, the reality is that Black mothers still face a disproportionate risk of pregnancy-related complications. In fact, Black women are 3 to 4 times more likely to die from pregnancy-related issues compared to White women. This inequality is more predominant in other parts of the country. In the Southern parts of the United States, Black Women are up to six times more likely to die during pregnancy.
Not only is this apparent among maternal mortality rates but the disparity can also be seen among other maternal health aspects. Black women are more prone to complications such as pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes, and preterm births which can often lead to health issues later in life.
Zooming in on Ohio: A State in Need of Progress
Our beloved Buckeye State is facing some serious challenges when it comes to Black maternal health. With one of the highest Black maternal mortality rates in the country, there are almost 14 deaths out of every 1000 births. The causes of these disparities are complex and are determined by poverty, inadequate access to healthcare, and systematic racism. We need to step up our game to lower our rates.
While Ohio may have issues with maternal health, there are individuals and establishments that fight to address these issues. Organizations such as Planned Parenthood or the Ohio Women’s Alliance are committed to addressing these disparities and expanding access to quality healthcare for women of all colors.
Reproductive Choice: The Heart of the Matter
Reproductive choice plays a pivotal role in Black maternal health. To equip women with the knowledge and resources they need to make informed decisions about their bodies. Access to contraception, safe abortion, and fertility treatments will prevent unintended pregnancies and reduce the risk of maternal mortality. Not all women have equal access to these services. Marginalized communities experience more barriers which lead to poor treatment of their maternal health.
Stay Informed and Keep the Conversation Going
The conversation should not end after Black Maternal Health Week. Stay informed about the latest developments in maternal health and reproductive rights, and keep talking about these critical issues with your friends, family, and community. Together, we can keep the momentum going and drive real change for Black mothers everywhere.
As we observe Black Maternal Health Week, let's come together to support and celebrate Black mothers while taking action to create a healthier, more empowered future. By educating ourselves, advocating for change, and building a strong, supportive community, we can help ensure that every woman—regardless of race or ethnicity—has access to the resources and care she needs to thrive. So, let's raise our voices, share our stories, and make a difference—one conversation at a time.
Tags: black women, maternal health, black maternal health week, Maternal Mortality, Black_Mortality_Rate