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Frequently Asked Questions



Q. What does this initiative say?

A. Title: An amendment to the Colorado constitution defining the term “person” to include any human being from the moment of fertilization as “person” is used in those provisions of the Colorado constitution relating to inalienable rights, equality of justice, and due process of law.

Language of the Initiative: Section 1. Article II of the constitution of the state of Colorado is amended by the addition of a new section to read: “Section 31: Person defined. As used in sections 3, 6, and 25 of Article II of the state constitution, the terms ‘person’ or ‘persons’ shall include any human being from the moment of fertilization.”

Q. What will this initiative do?

A. This amendment would permanently alter Colorado’s constitution in a way that could jeopardize women’s health and lay the legal foundation for government interference in our personal, private medical decisions. The amendment would redefine the term “person” and grant constitutional rights from the moment of fertilization.

Q. How could this amendment jeopardize women’s health?

A. If this amendment passes, the Colorado Constitution could be used to deny medical treatment to a pregnant woman for a disease or condition – like cancer -- if the treatment might harm the fetus.

This amendment also would lay a legal foundation to outlaw all abortions in Colorado, even in the earliest weeks of pregnancy, in cases of rape or incest, or when the life or health of the woman is at risk.

Colorado would have a constitutional provision that could ban several of the most effective forms of birth control – like the Pill, IUDs, the Patch and the Ring.

Q. How does this amendment allow government interference in our personal lives?

A. The wording of this amendment is unclear and open to interpretation by the courts and politicians. If passed, this amendment could establish a legal basis for the government to investigate a woman and her doctor for a miscarriage, medical care provided during high-risk pregnancies that fail, or for any action that may unintentionally harm a fetus.

This amendment also would create a legal foundation for the government to subpoena our medical records to investigate what kinds of birth control we use or to interfere with medical care for infertility.

Q. Can the governor or Colorado’s legislature repeal this if it passes?

A. No. Because this is a constitutional amendment, neither the governor nor the legislature can repeal it. Amending the Colorado Constitution should not be taken lightly.

Q. Who opposes this initiative?

A. The Protect Families Protect Choice Coalition, which opposes this ballot initiative, is a broad-based coalition comprised of health care, religious and women’s groups. Member organizations include: Colorado League of Women Voters, Planned Parenthood of the Rocky Mountains, Colorado Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice and many others.

Q. Doesn’t this initiative just clarify language in the constitution?

A. No; this amendment sounds simple but has far-reaching implications. In fact, it’s so vaguely worded that its true effect is difficult to predict.  We know, however, that there are bound to be unintended consequences. Changing the legal definition of “person” in the constitution could affect everything from birth control to stem cell research to inheritance rights.

Q. What are the sections of the constitution that are affected?

A. The affected sections are:
Article II, Section 3. Inalienable Rights. All persons, including any human beings from the moment of fertilization, have certain natural, essential and inalienable rights, among which may be reckoned the right of enjoying and defending their lives and liberties; of acquiring, possessing and protecting property; and of seeking and obtaining their safety and happiness.

Article II, Section 6. Equality of Justice. Courts of justice shall be open to every person, including any human being from the moment of fertilization, and a speedy remedy afforded for every injury to person, including any human being from the moment of fertilization, property or character; and right and justice should be administered without sale, denial or delay.

Article II, Section 25. Due Process of Law. No person, including any human being from the moment of fertilization, shall be deprived of life, liberty or property, without due process of law.

Q. What can I do to defeat this initiative?

A. There are four simple ways to help defeat this amendment:

• Register to vote
• Join the Protect Families, Protect Choice Campaign by e-mailing info@protectfamiliesprotectchoice.org
• Donate to the Protect Families, Protect Choice Campaign at http://www.protectfamiliesprotectchoice.org/
• Invite 10 friends to join the Protect Families Protect Choice Campaign to defeat this amendment