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Support the Responsible Education About Life Act



SUPPORT R.E.A.L. SEX ED!

The Responsible, Realistic, Effective Approach to Sex Education

Good Health Care Policy Is Good Politics

82 Percent of Americans Support Comprehensive Sex Education1

The Responsible Education About Life (REAL) Act (H.R. 1653/S. 972), legislation introduced by Reps. Barbara Lee (D-CA), Chris Shays (R-CT), and Sen. Frank Lautenberg (D-NJ), will appropriate funds for programs that provide age-appropriate, medically accurate information on the values of abstinence and the health benefits and side effects of all contraceptives and barrier methods as a means to prevent pregnancy and reduce the risk of contracting sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV/AIDS. Currently no federal program is dedicated to supporting real s ex education that emphasizes both the benefits of abstinence while also teaching about contraception and pregnancy and infection-prevention methods, despite the proven effectiveness of such programs. Instead, the federal government is spending a total of $176 million this year for abstinence-only programs. Teens Need REAL Sex Education!
  • Every year, almost 750,000 girls 15-19 become pregnant.2
  • About half of teens are having sex and nearly two-thirds3 will have had sex by their senior year in high school.4
  • Young people account for nearly half of the 18.9 million new STI cases each year even though they only comprise a quarter of the sexually active populace.5
  • American teens need honest, accurate information to help them both postpone sexual activity and protect themselves if they become sexually active.
Responsible Education About Life Act Promotes REAL Sex Education!
  • Responsible sex education programs do not increase sexual activity, but studies demonstrate they can help young people delay sexual activity and increase contraceptive use among those who are sexually active, as well as decrease the number of partners among those who are sexually active.6
  • Real sex education teaches abstinence as the only certain way to avoid pregnancy and STIs; encourages family communication about sexuality; and teaches skills for making responsible decisions about sex, including how to avoid unwanted verbal, physical, and sexual advances and how not to make unwanted verbal, physical, and sexual advances.
  • It is irresponsible to withhold information from teens that can protect them from unintended pregnancy and dangerous infections — and that may just save their lives.
Parents and the Public Overwhelmingly Support REAL Sex Education!
  • The vast majority of parents in the United States support responsible sex education. A study conducted by the Kaiser Family Foundation in 2004 reveals that parents want schools to do more in the way of preparing their children for real life. In addition to the basics of reproduction, information about HIV/AIDS and other STIs, and messages about abstinence, all of which are standard in comprehensive sex education classes, parents want the following topics to be covered by sex educators: correct use of condoms, other forms of birth control, how to get tested for STIs, and the emotional consequences of becoming sexually active.7
  • In a 2001 poll of 1,750 registered voters, 85 percent agreed that all students should receive age-appropriate information about contraception and the prevention of sexually transmitted diseases. Seventy percent of these voters strongly agreed (Lake, Snell, Perry & Associates, 2001).8
  • America's leading medical and public health experts support responsible sex education, including the American Medical Association, the American Academy of Pediatrics, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the American Nurses Association, and the Society for Adolescent Medicine, as well as leading public health experts and educators like the American Public Health Association.


1National Public Radio /Kaiser Family Foundation /Harvard University Kennedy School of Government 2004 Poll "Sex Education in America; Bleakley, Amy, et al. (2006). "Public Opinion on Sex Education in US Schools." Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, 160 (11), 1151-1156.
2Guttmacher Institute, U.S. Teenage Pregnancy Statistics: National and State Trends and Trends by Race and Ethnicity, accessed April 16, 2006.
3Abma et al., Teenagers in the United States: sexual activity, contraceptive use, and childbearing, 2002, Vital and Health Statistics, 2004, Series 23, No. 24.
4Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (June 9, 2006). Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance — United States, 2005. Surveillance Summaries. MMWR 55 (No. SS-5).
5I Weinstock et al., Sexually transmitted diseases among American youth: incidence and prevalence estimates, 2000, Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health, 2004, 36(1):6-10.
6Kirby, Douglas, (2001) Emerging Answers Research Findings on Programs to Reduce Teen Pregnancy, Washington DC: National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy.
7National Public Radio /Kaiser Family Foundation /Harvard University Kennedy School of Government 2004 Poll "Sex Education in America
8Lake, Snell, Perry & Associates and Deardouff & Associates/The Media Company Nationwide. (July 2001) Survey of 1750 Registered Voters Nationwide. Presentation for Planned Parenthood Action Fund.




Published: 12.29.06 | Updated: 04.18.07
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